Design Of Led Base Bell’s Palsy Therapy Device Using Microcontroller ATmega 8535
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Bell’s Palsy is a disease that attacks the facial nerves to cause muscle paralysis on one side of the face, indicated by conditions one side of the face becomes stiff and difficult to move. Therapeutic devices are also very much needed to cure facial stiffness besides of giving medicines. One of the most widely used therapies is warm therapy, however, this therapy takes a long time and quite expensive too. This research proposed a simple and affordable bell’s palsy therapy device use LED temperature heating media and a time controller based on the microcontroller ATMega 8535. The test is carried out at a time and temperature series, the result shows the circuit accuracy reaches 100% on a 15-minutes test. Testing on temperature stability also showed achieving a stable temperature at 420C in the 15 minutes. Device function tests are only carried out at a time and temperature series, the patient safety test has not been carried out. So that it still needs to be improved in future studies, especially in safety mode.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Holland NJ, Weiner GM. Clinical review Recent developments in Bell ’ s palsy. Br Med J. 2004
Teixeira LJ, Valbuza J, Prado GF. Physical therapy for Bell s palsy (idiopathic facial paralysis). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008
Lee SY, You CE, Park MY. Blue and red light combination LED phototherapy for acne vulgaris in patients with skin phototype IV. Lasers Surg Med [Internet]. 2007
Orlando Guntinas-Lichius J (DE);, Andreas Miiller, Gera (DE); Werner Lindenthaler O (AT). System and Methode for Facial Berve Simulation. Vol. 2. 2014
Villani E, Garoli E, Canton V, Pichi F, Nucci P, Ratiglia R. Evaluation of a novel eyelid-warming device in meibomian gland dysfunction unresponsive to traditional warm compress treatment: an in vivo confocal study. Int Ophthalmol. 2015
B Cotler H. The Use of Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) For Musculoskeletal Pain. MOJ Orthop Rheumatol [Internet]. 2015
Ackroyd R, Kelty C, Brown N, Reed M. The History of Photodetection and Photodynamic Therapy ¶ [Internet]. Vol. 74, Photochemistry and Photobiology. 2001
Salgado ASI, Zângaro R a, Parreira RB, Kerppers II, Proofs FP, Starwynn D, et al. LED Light Therapy. Lasers Surg Med. 2010;
Peloi LS, Sores RRS, Biondo CEG, Souza VR, Hioka N, Kimura E. Photodynamic effect of light-emitting diode light on cell growth inhibition induced by methylene blue. J Biosci. 2008
Murakami F, Kemmotsu O, Kawano Y, Matsumura C, Kaseno S, Imai M. Diode Low Reactive Level Laser Therapy and Stellate Ganglion Block Compared in the Treatment of Facial Palsy. Vol. 5, Laser Therapy. 2012
Jagdeo J, Austin E, Mamalis A, Wong C, Ho D, Siegel DM. Light-emitting diodes in dermatology: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Lasers Surg Med. 2018
Kim W-S, Calderhead RG. IS LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE PHOTOTHERAPY (LED-LLLT) REALLY EFFECTIVE? LASER Ther [Internet]. 2011
Hirohisa S. Facial Treatment Devices. Vol. 2. United Syayes; 2004.
Avci P, Gupta A, Sadasivam M, Vecchio D, Pam Z, Pam N, et al. Low-Level Laser (Light) Therapy (LLLT) in Skin: Stimulating, Healing, Restoring. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2013
Andreas Hilburg O (DE). Light Therapy Device. United States; 2006.
Baird C, Stanbridge S. LED Based Phototherapy Device For Photo Rejuvenation of Cells. USA; 2015.
Kipp DJ, Springer Jr JF. Portable Phototherapy Device. USA; 2015.
Dane , Alexander; Arrianna B. Therapeutic Facial Mask. Vol. 39. United States; 1999.
Kohli H, Srivastava S, Sharma SK, Chouhan S, Oza M. Design of Programmable LED Based Phototherapy System. Int J Opt [Internet]. 2019 Jun 2 [cited 2019 Jun 11];2019
Weiss R, McDaniel D, Geronemus R, Weiss M, Beasley K, Munavalli G, et al. Clinical Experience with Light-Emitting Diode ( LED ). Dermatol Surg. 2005